Interfacial waves between two piezoelectric half-spaces with electro-mechanical imperfect interface

Abstract

We study the propagation of shear horizontal waves between the interface of two piezoelectric materials with an electro-mechanical imperfect contact. Mechanical and electrical imperfections are modeled by means of a spring and a capacitor, respectively. The corresponding mathematical expressions for the imperfect contact are given in this article. The system of differential equations for the waves in the considered half-space is derived and the associate solutions are found. A general expression for the dispersion relation, not reported previously in the literature, is given in an explicit form, with the diverse limit cases analyzed in detail. In some of these limit cases, new expressions are also obtained, which predict the existence of interfacial waves. In the other cases, where already reported results exist, a comparison with them is done. Some physical interpretations are derived from the limit cases. The influence of mechanical and electrical imperfect contacts are shown in some numerical examples.

Keywords:

• interfacial wave
• dispersion relation
• imperfect bonding
• piezoelectricity

Acknowledgments

The authors wish to acknowledge the CoNaCyT/México projects No. 129658, 82474 and the DGAPA UNAM/México project PAPIIT IN 119509-3.