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Original Articles

Impact properties of the weld interface in SCM415/SCM415 friction welded butt joints

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Pages 341-345 | Published online: 05 Jan 2010
 

Summary

Instrumented Charpy impact testing was carried out at various temperatures from −196 °C to 200 °C in order to clarify the absorbed energies, impact values, transition temperatures and fracture behaviour at the weld interface of SCM415/SCM415 friction welded joints; the results were examined and compared with the impact properties of the base metal. The results may be summarised as follows:

  1. The impact energy transition curve of the weld interface in the transition region shifted to the lower temperature side in comparison with that of the base metal.

  2. The impact energy transition temperature was approximately 30 °C at the weld interface and approximately 57 °C for the base metal; these temperatures were consistent with the temperatures estimated from the impact fracture surface.

  3. Resistance to crack initiation at the weld interface in the transition region increased markedly in comparison with that of the base metal.

  4. Impact resistance at the weld interface under the friction welding conditions employed in this experiment largely exceeded that of the base metal.

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