Abstract
Enterprise interoperability (EI) is a well-established area of applied research studying the problems related with the lack of systems and applications' interoperability in organisations, and proposing novel solutions for EI problems. However, in spite of research efforts to date, the proper scientific needs for EI remain elusive. This lack prevents the generalisation and full reuse of the methods and tools that have been developed so far, and threatens the sustainability of EI. After presenting the motivations for a science-based EI, this article analyses neighbouring scientific domains in which features of interoperability can be identified and evaluated as a benchmark for developing a foundation of EI. It then proposes a conceptual reference model for the principal layers of interoperability practices, including the new practice of sustainability in interoperability on networked enterprises. Drawing upon concepts from complex-systems science, it suggests a CAS-based sustainable interoperability framework (CAS-SIF) for use in dynamic networks.
Acknowledgements
We wish to acknowledge the European Commission for its support, and colleagues from the EISB task force, from VLab and IFIP WG5.2. We also wish to acknowledge our gratitude and appreciation to both of the EC funded project partners where UNINOVA participated, namely FP7 ENSEMBLE, MSEE, IMAGINE and CRESCENDO, for their contributions during the development of various ideas and concepts presented in this article.
Notes
1. http://www.ensemble-csa.eu. The Future Internet Enterprise Systems (FInES) cluster represents the Enterprise Interoperability and Collaboration Research Domain in Europe, and is composed of 32 European Commission funded research projects, as well as experts and stakeholders from all over Europe.
2. OMG – Object Management Group (www.omg.org).