229
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Assessment Procedures

Reliability and validity of the two-minute step test in patients with total knee arthroplasty

ORCID Icon, &
Pages 3128-3132 | Received 21 Oct 2022, Accepted 15 Jul 2023, Published online: 24 Jul 2023
 

Abstract

Purpose

To investigate the test-retest reliability and concurrent validity of 2MST for assessing the physical performance of patients with total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

Materials and methods

Fifty-one patients with TKA, aged more than 18 years, of both sexes, and underwent a primary TKA at least six months ago, were included in this study. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and 95% confidence interval (CI), standard error of measurement (SEM), and minimum detectable change at the 95% confidence level (MDC95) were used to determine the reliability of 2MST. In the validity, the correlations of the 2MST between the six-minute walk test (6MWT) and the two-minute walk test (2MWT) were assessed.

Results

The reliability of 2MST was excellent (ICC = 0.97, SEM = 2.76, MDC95 = 7.6). There was a moderate correlation between 2MST and 6MWT (r = 0.586; p = 0.000), as well as between 2MST and 2MWT (r = 0.633; p = 0.000).

Conclusions

2MST proved to be a reliable and valid physical performance test in patients with TKA. 2MST can be used to evaluate the physical performance of TKA patients.

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05064943

IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION

  • The two-minute step test (2MST) is a reliable and valid test for the assessing the physical performance of patients with total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

  • 2MST is an easy-to-administer, low-cost, and quick performance-based test that can be used routinely in any clinical setting to evaluate functional recovery after TKA.

  • The changes of 8 or more steps for 2MST over time may represent a true change in the rehabilitation of patients with TKA.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

This study did not receive any funding from external sources.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.