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Gender, Place & Culture
A Journal of Feminist Geography
Volume 22, 2015 - Issue 3
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Young people, gender and intersectionality

Twentysomethings and twentagers: subjectivities, spaces and young men at home

Pages 422-439 | Received 24 May 2012, Accepted 10 Feb 2013, Published online: 10 Feb 2014
 

Abstract

This article examines young men's (aged 18–25 years) meanings of home and practices of homemaking, comprising material and social relations. The discussion contributes to three areas of geographical interest: home, masculinities and youth. Both geographies of home and masculinities have begun to consider men's experiences and meanings of home, but young men's domestic practices remain largely unexamined. Geographical work on youth has examined housing transitions, but the gendered experiences of young men need further interrogation. To provide insight into young men's homemaking, this article presents qualitative case studies drawn from fieldwork that investigated relations between masculinities and domesticities in Sydney, Australia. Young men are arguably out-of-place at home in conventional discourses of gender and space, but homes are nevertheless crucial sites for shaping masculine subjectivities. Masculinities and homes are co-constituted through domestic practices, generating diverse intersectional subjectivities and spaces. In this article, three subjectivity-space, or masculine-domestic, relations are discussed, which also counter the centring of heterosexual couple family homes in domestic imaginaries: young men in parental homes, share-housing and ‘alternative’ family homes. I examine similarities and differences across and within these masculine domesticities. This multiplicity of ‘youthful masculine domesticities’ offers a set of qualitative examples for use in public rhetoric that seeks to redress uneven gender dynamics in contemporary domestic life.

Veinteañeros y adolescentes veinteañeros: subjetividades, espacios, y hombres jóvenes en el hogar

Este artículo examina los significados de hogar y prácticas del cuidado del hogar para hombres jóvenes (18–25 años), que comprende las relaciones materiales y sociales. La discusión contribuye a tres áreas de interés geográfico: el hogar, las masculinidades y la juventud. Las geografías del hogar y de las masculinidades han comenzado a considerar las experiencias y significados del hogar para los hombres, pero las prácticas domésticas de los hombres jóvenes permanecen mayormente sin ser examinadas. El trabajo geográfico sobre la juventud ha estudiado las transiciones de vivienda, pero las experiencias generizadas de los hombres jóvenes necesitan mayor análisis. Para proveer un mejor entendimiento del cuidado del hogar de los hombres jóvenes, este artículo presenta estudios de caso cualitativos tomados de un trabajo de campo que investigó las relaciones entre masculinidades y domesticidades en Sidney, Australia. Los hombres jóvenes se encuentran, discutiblemente, fuera de lugar en el hogar en los discursos convencionales de género y espacio, pero los hogares son de todas maneras sitios cruciales para dar forma a las subjetividades masculinas. Las masculinidades y los hogares están co-constituidos a través de prácticas domésticas, generando subjetividades y espacios interseccionales diversos. En este artículo, tres relaciones subjetividad-espacio, o masculino-doméstico, son discutidas, las cuales también van en contra de centrar a los hogares de familia de pareja heterosexual en los imaginarios domésticos: los hombres jóvenes en hogares parentales, viviendas compartidas entre personas que no son parientes y hogares familiares “alternativos”. Analizo las similitudes y diferencias a través y dentro de estas domesticidades masculinas. Esta multiplicidad de “domesticidades masculinas jóvenes” ofrece un grupo de ejemplos cualitativos para utilizar en la retórica pública que busca compensar una dinámica de género desigual en la vida doméstica contemporánea.

二十多岁与二十岁的青年:主体性、空间与家中的年轻男性

本文检视年轻男性(十八至二十五岁)的家庭意义,及其含括物质与社会关係的家庭打造实践。本讨论对于地理学的三方面旨趣做出贡献:家庭、男性气概,以及青年。家庭与男性气概地理学,皆已开始考量男性的家庭经验及意涵,但年轻男性的家庭实践,则仍然大幅未受到检视。青年地理学的研究已检视了居住传统,但年轻男性的性别化经验则需进一步探问之。为了提供有关年轻男性打造家庭的洞见,本文运用探讨澳大利亚悉尼的男性气概与居家性之间的关联性的田野工作,呈现质化的案例研究。在传统的性别与空间论述中,年轻男性在家中可被视为“无地自容”,但家庭仍然是形塑男性气概主体性的关键场域。男性气概与家庭,透过居家实践相互构成,生产了歧异的多元交织主体性及空间。本文探讨三个主体性的空间关係,抑或男性气概—居家的关係,该关係反对在居家想像中以异性恋配偶家庭为核心:在家长家中的年轻男性、共享家户,以及“另类”的家庭。我检视这些男性气概的居家性之中以及之间的相似性与差异。此一“年轻男性气概的居家性”的多样性,为追求矫正当代居家生活中不均性别动态的公共修辞,提供了一系列的质性案例。

Acknowledgements

I thank Peter Hopkins and Caitlin O'Neill for inviting this submission. I also thank three referees and Lynda Johnston for astute feedback which improved the paper.

Notes

1. Altogether, 52 men participated: 42 working, 10 retirees; 36 middle-class professionals, 6 labourers/retail assistants; 46 with European heritage, 6 with Asian heritage; 32 lived with partners/family, 15 alone, 5 in group households.

2. The sample included single-occupiers, but none aged 25 years or younger.

Additional information

Funding

This research was funded by ARC Discovery Grant DP0986666.

Notes on contributors

Andrew Gorman-Murray

Andrew Gorman-Murray is a Senior Lecturer in Social Sciences (Geography and Urban Studies) at the University of Western Sydney. His expertise is in gender geographies and in geographies of sexualities. His primary research interests are geographies of masculinities, particularly men's experiences and uses of domestic and residential environments at the work/home boundary; and sexual minorities' experiences of belonging and exclusion in everyday spaces, including homes, neighbourhoods, suburbs and country towns. His work analyses the intersections of gender, sexuality and space in the context of identity politics, seeking to enhance social inclusion alongside scholarly thinking. His work is published in Environment and Planning A, Social and Cultural Geography, Gender, Place and Culture, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Journal of Rural Studies, and Antipode. He co-edited, with Ruth Lane, Material Geographies of Household Sustainability (Ashgate, 2011), and with Barbara Pini and Lia Bryant, Sexuality, Rurality and Geography (Lexington, 2013).

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