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Articles

Perspectives of cocaine users on addiction recovery: a qualitative study following a CRA + vouchers programme

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 282-296 | Received 07 Feb 2019, Accepted 28 Oct 2019, Published online: 11 Nov 2019
 

Abstract

Addiction recovery has gained considerable attention over the past few years. Despite the diffuse conceptualization of ‘recovery’, a range of studies have been conducted on what recovery means. Even though cocaine is the most frequently used stimulant drug, little qualitative research has been done on recovery from cocaine addiction. This study provides more insight into the personal perspectives of (former) cocaine-dependent individuals. In-depth interviews (n = 23) were conducted in a cocaine-specific treatment programme (CRA + vouchers) in Belgium. According to respondents, cocaine addiction recovery is a process that concerns an identity shift, building on personal strengths and utilizing sources of support from the close social network and society. The results showed some specific features regarding the recovery process of individuals in recovery from cocaine addiction, since ‘socially integrated’ cocaine users had a head start due to advantages such as being employed and having a social network. Support should be tailored to the specific needs of individuals in recovery and social networks and communities that support recovery are needed.

Disclosure statement

No conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

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