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Original Articles

Effect of L-Carnitine on Oxidative Damage to Liver, Kidney and Spleen Induced by Phenylhydrazine in Mice

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Pages 97-100 | Received 03 Aug 2006, Accepted 18 Mar 2007, Published online: 14 Nov 2011
 

Abstract

Ozcan, A., Atakisi, E., Karapehlivan, M., Atakisi, O. and Citil, M. 2007. Effect of L-carnitine on oxidative damage to liver, kidney and spleen induced by phenylhydrazine in mice. J. Appl. Anim. Res., 32: 97–100.

To investigate the ameliorative effect ofL- carnitine on phenylhydrazine induced oxidative damage to liver, kidney and spleen, twenty-eight Swiss albino mice were divided into four groups and injected 0.9% NaCl (control), 40 mg/kg/day phenylhydrazine, phenylhydrazine+L-carnitine or 1000 mg/kg/day L-carnitine. Malondialdehyde (MDA) level was found to be significantly (P<0.001) lower in phenylhydrazine+L-carnitine group compared to the phenylhydrazine group in all tissues. Reduced kidney glutathione (GSH) level in phenylhydrazine given group was restored to normal by L-carnitine. However, increased uric acid level by phenylhydrazine was not decreased by L-carnitine administration. It appears that L-carnitine may prevent tissue damage and lipid peroxidation induced by phenylhydrazine.

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