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Notes
1. http://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/de-klerk-a-product-of-apartheid-1.473268 as reported in the South African Times, 5 August 2011.
2. Archbishop Emeritus Desmond Tutu described South Africa a ‘Rainbow People of God’ in series of post-apartheid speeches and television appearances, since which the term has become popular, if contested, terminology. Critics of the term contend that it connotes a gleeful harmony which de facto masks persistent acute social, economic, class and race cleavages.
3. Arguably, De Klerk's decision to unban all political parties and release political prisoners in 1990 was the other.