Abstract
Bio-blend films were prepared with sago starch and N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP) by the casting method, varying the concentrations of sago starch (100 to 93%) and NVP (0 to 7%). The formulations were designated as F1 (starch 100%), F2 (starch 97%), F3 (starch 95%), and F4 (starch 97%). The highest tensile strength (TS), tensile modulus (TM), and elongation at break (Eb%) were found correspondingly to be 30.47 MPa, 407.74 MPa, and 8.25% for the F3 formulation. Gamma radiation was applied to films to modify their performance through grafting and cross-linking. The highest TS, TM, and Eb% were found at 500 krad dose and they were 38.12 MPa, 481.00 MPa, and 9.78%, respectively for F3 formulation. The water uptake nature and thermal properties of the treated and untreated films were also investigated.
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