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Original Articles

Influence of Molar Mass and Concentration on the Thermogelation of Methylcelluloses

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Pages 110-118 | Received 26 Aug 2014, Accepted 16 Sep 2014, Published online: 05 Feb 2015
 

Abstract

In this study, thermogelation of methylcelluloses is investigated in relation to the molar mass and concentration in aqueous medium. A large hysteresis between heating and cooling ramps was observed whatever the conditions. The heating process in particular was studied to analyze the two steps of gelation using rheometry. At low temperature, in the sol state, viscosity depends on the concentration and molar mass. Over 30°C a gel-like behavior was observed including two steps (the second step is a strong gel with phase separation) having storage moduli that are nearly independent of polymer molar mass but are directly related to polymer concentration.

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