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Original Articles

Subject-specific geometrical detail rather than cost function formulation affects hip loading calculationFootnote*

, , , , , & show all
Pages 1475-1488 | Received 17 Apr 2015, Accepted 11 Feb 2016, Published online: 01 Mar 2016
 

Abstract

This study assessed the relative importance of introducing an increasing level of medical image-based subject-specific detail in bone and muscle geometry in the musculoskeletal model, on calculated hip contact forces during gait. These forces were compared to introducing minimization of hip contact forces in the optimization criterion. With an increasing level of subject-specific detail, specifically MRI-based geometry and wrapping surfaces representing the hip capsule, hip contact forces decreased and were more comparable to contact forces measured using instrumented prostheses (average difference of 0.69 BW at the first peak compared to 1.04 BW for the generic model). Inclusion of subject-specific wrapping surfaces in the model had a greater effect than altering the cost function definition.

Acknowledgement

The support of the Agency for Innovation by Science and Technology (IWT-TBM No. 100786) is gratefully acknowledged.

Notes

* All work was conducted at KU Leuven.

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