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Articles

Three new polyketide derivatives of the endophytic fungus Aspergillus cristatus 2H1

ORCID Icon, , , &
Pages 722-730 | Received 23 Jun 2021, Accepted 15 Aug 2021, Published online: 30 Sep 2021
 

Abstract

Three new polyketide derivatives, 2-ethoxycarbonyl-endocrocin (1), 6-methoxy-2-ethoxycarbonyl-endocrocin (2) and pannorin C (3), along with sixteen known compounds (4–19) were isolated from a plant endophytic fungus Aspergillus cristatus 2H1. Their structures were elucidated by 1D/2D NMR and HR-ESI-MS data analysis. Compound 3 showed weak antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus (MIC 20 μg/ml). Compounds 14 and 15 showed effective cytotoxicity on human melanoma A375 cells (IC50 4.13 μM for 14, 3.39 μM for 15).

Graphical Abstract

Disclosure statement

These authors have no conflict of interest to declare.

Additional information

Funding

This work was sponsored by National Key R&D Program of China (2018YFC1706200), NSFC (81991524 and 82174089), and Qing Lan Project and Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program (KYCX20_1610).

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