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Articles

Chemical constituents from Solanum nigrum and their neuroprotective activities

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Pages 703-712 | Received 05 Apr 2021, Accepted 07 Sep 2021, Published online: 29 Sep 2021
 

Abstract

Ten compounds (110) including four new compounds (14) and six known compounds (510) were isolated from Solanum nigrum. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data, gauge-including atomic orbital (GIAO) calculation of NMR data, DP4+ probability analysis and comparison of their experimental and calculated electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectral data. All the isolated compounds were tested for their neuroprotective activities against H2O2-induced damage in SH-SY5Y cells. Among them, compounds 1, 5 and 7 displayed moderate neuroprotective effects.

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Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

This work was financially supported by Career Development Support Plan for Young and Middle-aged Teachers in Shenyang Pharmaceutical University (ZQN2018006), Project funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2020M680987) and the Project of Innovation Team Foundation (LT2015027).

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