Group Technology and Batch Production: New Light Through Old Windows

Abstract

This paper examines the development and potential of Group Technology as an alternative means of organizing production. It traces the evolution of the notions of Group Technology over time, and identifies four distinct stages in the development of Group Technology. It highlights the fact that much of the literature on Group Technology concentrates on its technical merits, and fails to consider its social possibilities. In contrast this paper stresses the importance of recognizing that Group Technology is not just a technical process, but also a social and cultural process.lt goes on to identify different levels at which Group Technology can be applied and to delineate not only where it is technically and socially feasible but also where it is a preferable means or organizing production.