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Original Articles

Hydrodynamic Lubrication of Finite Length Rough Gas Journal Bearings

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Pages 201-208 | Published online: 25 Mar 2008
 

Abstract

Surface roughness effects on the hydrodynamic lubrication characteristics of finite length gas journal bearings has been studied by numerically solving the ensemble averaged compressible Reynolds equation. Analysis is based on the premise that the ensemble averaged Reynolds equation with film thickness averages using incompressible lubrication assumptions is valid for compressible lubrication at moderate compressibility numbers (Λ≤100). Film thickness averages are derived for a roughness distribution given by a polynomial fit of a Gaussian distribution. Load capacities and viscous friction losses for finite length gas journal bearings with longitudinal and transverse roughness patterns are compared with smooth bearings for varying eccentricity ratios, LID ratios and compressibility numbers. The finite length time dependent Reynolds equation for rough bearings is solved using a semi-implicit scheme and compared with smooth bearing results. As an illustration, the nonlinear transient unbalance response of a journal in a finite gas bearing is obtained for both longitudinal and transverse roughness patterns. The steady state journal center response is obtained for this example and the frequency content of the motion is investigated.

Presented at the 44th Annual Meeting in Atlanta, Georgia May 1–4, 1989

Notes

Presented at the 44th Annual Meeting in Atlanta, Georgia May 1–4, 1989

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