Abstract
This article compares the application of the whole-domain function specification method (WDFSM) and the sequential function specification method (SFSM) to the inverse problem of transient conjugate heat transfer of laminar forced convection in a circular pipe. The two inverse methods are used to estimate the time-varying inlet temperature and the outer-wall heat flux simultaneously on the basis of temperature measurements taken at two different locations within the pipe flow. The numerical results reveal that the estimations obtained from the WDFSM method are marginally better than those obtained from the SFSM approach.