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Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications
An International Journal of Computation and Methodology
Volume 66, 2014 - Issue 9
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Original Articles

Parallel Finite Volume Method Simulation of Three-Dimensional Fluid Flow and Convective Heat Transfer for Viscoplastic Non-Newtonian Fluids

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Pages 990-1019 | Received 11 Nov 2013, Accepted 25 Jan 2014, Published online: 16 Jul 2014
 

Abstract

Three-dimensional fluid mechanics and heat transfer for viscoplastic flows are described by finite volume method, FVM. The open multi-processing approach has been implemented to parallelize the numerical code. Results for the elapsed times, speed-ups and efficiencies are presented. The code was used to describe the natural convection (Ra = 104; 106) and the lid-driven cavity (Re = 100; 1000) processes with Bingham, Casson and Herschel–Bulkley fluids (Bn = 0.01; 1.0). Results describing isotherms, velocity distributions and streamtraces, as a function of Ra, Re, Pr and Bn numbers are shown. The grid size analysis shows that different sizes are required to obtain precise results for Nusselt number and friction factor.

Notes

Bold – values in bold correspond to those obtained with the selected grid.

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