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The nanotech potential of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) in food technology: A review

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Abstract

New trends in food are emerging in response to consumer awareness of the relationship between food and health, which has triggered the need to generate new alternatives that meet the expectations of the market. Revolutionary fields such as nanotechnology have been used for the encapsulation of nutritional ingredients and have great potential for the management of food additives derived from fruits and plant species. Turmeric, a spice that has been used as a dyeing agent, is recognized for its properties in Ayurveda medicine. This article aims to provide an overview of the characteristics of turmeric as an ingredient for the food industry, including its properties as a coloring agent, antioxidant, and functional ingredient. This article also highlights the potential of nanotechnology to enhance these properties of turmeric and increase the possibilities for the application of its components, such as cellulose and starch, in the development of nanostructures for food development.

Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the Administrative Department for Science, Technology and Innovation of the Colombian Government (COLCIENCIAS) for the grand 727 of 2015 and the Research Center for Investigation and Development (CIDI) from the Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana for their financial support. The authors are also grateful to the Technological Surveillance and Competitive Intelligence Program (VIGILA) of the Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana for their invaluable collaboration.

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