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Antimicrobial/Biological Activity

Essential Oils in Calamintha sylvatica Bromf. ssp. ascendens (Jordan) P.W. Ball: Wild and Cultivated Productions and Antifungal Activity

, , , , , & show all
Pages 68-71 | Received 01 Jul 2000, Accepted 01 Nov 2000, Published online: 09 Dec 2011
 

Abstract

Essential oil yield and composition of wild and cultivated Calamintha sylvatica Bromf. ssp. ascendens (Jordan) P.W. Ball (Lamiaceae) were studied using GC and GC/MS. Essential oil yields were very similar in both conditions, although plant growth was greater in the cultivated plants. Isomenthone (36.8–43.3%) proved to be the main component of oil in both cases. Antifungal properties were tested for wild oil over nine domestic molds. The highest inhibition was achieved against Penicillum verrucosum, Monilia sitojihila and Aspergillus proliferans.

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