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Original Articles

Essential Oils of Nigella sativa L. and Nigella damascena L. Seed

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Pages 182-183 | Received 01 Jan 2001, Accepted 01 May 2001, Published online: 28 Nov 2011
 

Abstract

The seed oils of three accessions of Nigella sativa and N. damascena, sown on different dates, were obtained by Likens-Nickerson hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC/MS. The main components of N. sativa oil were p-cymene (33.8 %) and thymol (26.8 %), with only small amounts of thymoquinone (3.8 %). N. damascena oil was characterized by almost 100% sesquiterpenes, of which β-elemene (73.2 %) represented about three-quarters of the total amount.

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