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Journal of Essential Oil Research Volume 16, 2004 - Issue 3
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Original Articles

Isolation of Rosemary Oils by Different Processes

C. Boutekedjiret Ecole Nationale Polytechnique, Département de Génie Chimique, 10 Avenue Hacene Badi, BP 182, El-Harrach, Alger, Algérie
,
R. Belabbes Ecole Nationale Polytechnique, Département de Génie Chimique, 10 Avenue Hacene Badi, BP 182, El-Harrach, Alger, Algérie
,
F. Bentahar Laboratoire des Phénomènes de Transfer, Département de Génie des procédés, Faculté de Génie Mécanique et Génie des Procédés, USTHB, BP 32 El Alia, 16111, Bab-Ezzouar, Alger, Algérie
,
J.-M. Bessière Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier, 34000, Montpellier, France
&
S. A. Rezzoug LMTAI-Université de La Rochelle, 17042, La Rochelle, France
Pages 195-199 | Received 01 Dec 2001, Accepted 01 Jul 2002, Published online: 28 Nov 2011
 
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Abstract

Rosemary oil may be isolated by three different processes, including steam distillation, water distillation and controlled instantaneous decompression. The concrete resulting from extraction by volatile organic solvents was also made using hexane, dichloromethane and ethanol. The oils and extracts obtained were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectroscopy (GC/MS) in order to determine their chemical composition.

A scanning electron microscope was used to observe the impact of different processes on the structure of leaves and essential oil bearing trichomes.

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Related Research Data

Study of a new extraction process: controlled instantaneous decompression. Application to the extraction of essential oil from rosemary leaves
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Essential Oil of Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) of Hungarian Origin
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