Perspectives on Increasing Positive Attitudes Toward Larger Members in Fitness Centers

Abstract

Physical activity (PA) attenuates weight-associated morbidity and mortality but PA-based weight bias dissuades many people from engaging in and enjoying physical activity. Guided by self-determination theory, we implemented concept mapping with current and past members and employees of fitness centers. One hundred ideas were generated, representing the concepts of programming, fitness culture, code of conduct, professional development, and physical environment/amenities. The ideas can help design interventions that increase positive attitudes that are autonomous, shared throughout a fitness center, and promote inclusivity.

Notes

1 We use the term “larger” throughout the article in reference to individuals with “overweight” or “obese” BMI. Larger involves description and has less categorization and stigmatization effects.