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Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids
Incorporating Plasma Science and Plasma Technology
Volume 135, 1995 - Issue 1-4
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Scintillators

Thermoluminescence of doped Gd3Ga5O12 garnet ceramics

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Pages 401-405 | Published online: 19 Aug 2006
 

Abstract

Gadolinium gallium garnet ceramics (GGG) doped with Cr3+, Pr3+ and Bi3+ have efficient luminescence. Excited by X-rays some of the investigated scintillators show an afterglow which is detrimental to an application in medical radio diagnostics. Thermoluminescent measurements between 50 K and 600 K gave results that allow to estimate the trap concentration in these materials. Only shallow traps could be found in GGG:Cr. It seems that these traps are caused by lattice defects relative to oxygen deficiency. The thermoluminescence at higher temperatures of GGG:Pr and GGG:Bi reveals deep traps which determine the afterglow in these luminescent materials.

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