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Original Articles

ELEKTRONENTRANSFER UND IONENPAAR-BILDUNG 211,2 REDUKTIONS-REAKTIONEN VON TETRAOXOTHIANTHREN-DERIVATEN

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Pages 289-304 | Received 04 Feb 1991, Published online: 23 Sep 2006
 

Abstract

The thianthrene diquinone derivatives R2(C6O2)S2(C6O2)R2 with R2 = (CH3)2, (CH)4, can accumulate up to four negative charges: their cyclovoltammograms in aprotic solution exhibit each two reversible and quasireversible halfwave reduction potentials. On exchange of the “innocent” tetrabutylammonium R4N as conduction salt cation by “interactive” ones such as Li, Na, K, Mg⊕⊕ or Ba⊕⊕ drastic changes are observed. Especially in THF, the negative potentials are both lowered and less reversible due to the formation of contact ion pairs. Additional ESR/ENDOR experiments for the tetramethyl compound provide evidence for both its radical ion pair [M Li 2] and its triple ion radical cation [M Li 2]

Die Thianthrendichinon-Derivate R2(C6O2)S2(C6O2)R2 mit R2 = (CH3)2, (CH)4, können bis zu vier negative Ladungen aufnehmen: Ihre Cyclovoltammogramme in aprotischer Lösung zeigen jeweils zwei reversible and zwei quasireversible Halbstufen-Reduktionspotentiale. Bei Austausch des “wechselwirkungsfreien” Tetrabutylammoniums R4N als Leitsalz-Kation gegen “interaktive” wie Li, Na, K, Mg oder Ba werden drastische Anderungen beobachtet. Insbesondere in THE nehmen infolge Kontaktionenpaar-Bildung die negativen Potentiale ab and werden weniger reversibel. Züsdtzliche ESR/ ENDOR-Experimente für die Tetramethyl-Verbindung liefern Hinweise sowohl auf ihr Radikal-Io- nenpaar [M Li1 als auch auf ihr Tripelion-Radikalkation [M Li 2] .

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