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Child Neglect and Oral Health Problems in Offspring of Substance-Abusing Fathers

, PhD, MIS, , DMD, DrPH, , MIS, , DDS, , PhD, , MS, , MD & , DMD, DrPH show all
Pages 397-402 | Received 29 Jun 2006, Accepted 09 Nov 2006, Published online: 10 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

This study examined (1) orodental (OD) problems in 10–19-year-old children of substance use disorder (SUD) (n = 127) and non-SUD fathers (n = 111) and (2) the moderating effect of child's substance use (SU) involvement in the associations of paternal SUD and neglectful parenting with OD problems in the offspring. The results showed that periodontal problems differentiated between groups and the interactions between child's SU involvement and paternal SUD and neglectful parenting were respectively associated with hard/soft tissue lesions and carious lesions in the offspring, indicating that SU involvement increases risk for OD due to paternal SUD and neglectful parenting. (Am J Addict 2007;16:397–402)

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