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Original Articles

Students’ Experiences of Bullying in High School and Their Adjustment and Motivation During the First Semester of College

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Abstract

Bullying is a highly destructive communicative behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine if high school victimization experiences from bullying influence college students’ first-semester transition experiences. College students (N = 149) completed a questionnaire during their first month in school measuring their retrospective bullying experiences in high school (relational-verbal bullying, cyberbullying, physical bullying, culture-based bullying), their current motivation for attending college (intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, amotivation), and their first-semester adjustment (academic adjustment, social adjustment, personal-emotional adjustment, institutional attachment). Results revealed negative relationships between first-semester students’ reports of high school victimization and their current motivation to attend and adjustment to their first month of college. These findings suggest that even though the college experience may be a new start for some students, victimization experiences during high school have a lingering effect on first-semester students’ academic and social transitions to college.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Alan K. Goodboy

Alan K. Goodboy is an Associate Professor and Matthew M. Martin is a Professor and Chairperson, both in the Department of Communication Studies at West Virginia University.

Matthew M. Martin

Alan K. Goodboy is an Associate Professor and Matthew M. Martin is a Professor and Chairperson, both in the Department of Communication Studies at West Virginia University.

Zachary W. Goldman

Zachary W. Goldman is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Communication and Rhetorical Studies at Illinois College.

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