Ferroelectric and Relaxor-Like Electromechanical Strain in BaTi_1-xSn_xO₃ Ceramics

V. MUELLER Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Fachbereich Physik, Friedemann-Bach-Platz 6, Halle, Germany, D-06108

A. KOUVATOV Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Fachbereich Physik, Friedemann-Bach-Platz 6, Halle, Germany, D-06108

R. STEINHAUSEN Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Fachbereich Physik, Friedemann-Bach-Platz 6, Halle, Germany, D-06108

H. BEIGE Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Fachbereich Physik, Friedemann-Bach-Platz 6, Halle, Germany, D-06108

H.-P. ABICHT Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Fachbereich Chemie, Kurt-Mothes-Str.2, Halle, Germany, D-06120

Abstract

The electromechanical strain induced in BaTi_1-xSn_xO₃ ceramics at room temperature is maximal for x ≈ 0.09. This results from the superposition of electrostrictive (relaxor-type) and ferroelectric strain contributions in this composition range.

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Ferroelectric and Relaxor-Like Electromechanical Strain in BaTi_1-xSn_xO₃ Ceramics

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Ferroelectric and Relaxor-Like Electromechanical Strain in BaTi_1-xSn_xO₃ Ceramics