Abstract
A stable triplet species of 2-nitrobiphenyl generated by UV irradiation below 120K has been studied by single-crystal ESR and ENDOR spectroscopies. From the angular dependence of ENDOR spectra, all the 1H-hyperfine coupling tensors were determined. Based on the consideration of the anisotropic terms of the hyperfine coupling tensors, it was concluded that the stable triplet state was formed by the abstraction of a hydrogen atom from the 2′-position of the biphenyl skeleton by the 2-nitro group.