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Original Articles

Synthesis and properties of room-temperature self-healing polyurethane elastomers

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Pages 956-966 | Received 03 Feb 2017, Accepted 29 Sep 2017, Published online: 13 Nov 2017
 

ABSTRACT

Two kinds of polyurethane elastomers were synthesized. One containing acylhydrazone bonds was named TPIA. The other containing both acylhydrazone and disulfide bonds was named TPID. Self-repairable ability and reprocessability of these two elastomers were studied. The results show that: The polyurethane elastomer TPIA can automatically repair damage to it under acidic conditions. After self-healing for 24 h, the strength and the elongation value at break recovered to 32% and 55% of the originality, respectively. The polyurethane elastomer TPID can automatically repair damage to it under visible light at room temperature. After 24 h of self-healing time, 75% of the original strength and 100% of the original elongation values at break were obtained. These two polyurethane elastomers can be reprocessed in their cured state by just applying temperature and pressure.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51103078).

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