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Original Articles

Syntheses and properties of ABA, CBA, and CBC triblock copolymers based thermoplastic elastomers with glassy (A), elastomeric (B), and crystalline (C) blocks

, , , &
Pages 225-233 | Received 08 Dec 2017, Accepted 10 Dec 2018, Published online: 29 Jan 2019
 

Abstract

In this contribution, we describe the syntheses, characterization, and properties of ABA, CBA and CBC triblock copolymers with glassy (A), elastomeric (B), and crystalline (C) blocks. These three hard-soft-hard triblock copolymers were prepared via living ring-opening metathesis copolymerization by use of Grubbs third generation catalyst through one-pot sequential monomer addition and subsequent hydrogenation. These hard-soft-hard triblock copolymers based thermoplastic elastomers have been analyzed by proton NMR, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analyses (TGA), IR, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The mechanical properties of these triblock copolymers were also measured by monotonic and step cyclic tensile test. Compared with the ABA triblock copolymer, the CBC triblock copolymer containing highly crystalline hard end-blocks shows enhanced tensile strength and the best elastic recovery of 90.8%. The hybrid CBA triblock copolymer displays much improved elongation, which is almost twice as long as the other two TPEs, and excellent elastic recovery of 87.0%.

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful for financial support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21234006) and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation.

Additional information

Funding

The authors are grateful for financial support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21234006) and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

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