99
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

QSPRs for the prediction of photodegradation half-life of PCBs in n-hexane

, , &
Pages 173-182 | Received 10 Oct 2005, Accepted 06 Jan 2006, Published online: 01 Feb 2007
 

Abstract

By partial least squares (PLS) regression analysis, a quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) model was developed for photodegradation half-life (t 1/2) of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in n-hexane solution under UV irradiation. Quantum chemical descriptors computed by PM3 Hamiltonian were used as predictor variables. The cross-validated value for the optimal QSPR model was 0.589, indicating good predictive capability for log t 1/2 values of PCBs in n-hexane. The QSPR results show that standard heat of formation (ΔH f), total energy (TE), and molecular weight (Mw ) have dominant effect on t 1/2 values of PCBs in n-hexane. Increasing ΔH f and TE values or decreasing Mw values of the PCBs leads to decrease of log t 1/2 values. In addition, increasing the largest negative atomic charge on a carbon atom and dipole moment of the PCBs leads to decrease of log t 1/2 values.

†Presented at CMTPI 2005: Computational Methods in Toxicology and Pharmacology Integrating Internet resources (Shanghai, China, October 29–November 1 2005).

Acknowledgements

The research was supported by the National Basic Research Program of P.R. China (973 Project, 2003CB415204) and the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry.

Notes

†Presented at CMTPI 2005: Computational Methods in Toxicology and Pharmacology Integrating Internet resources (Shanghai, China, October 29–November 1 2005).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.