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Original

Tin Mesoporphyrin in Conjunction with Retinoic Acid Reverses the Retinoic Acid Induced Enhancement of Phospholipase A2 Activity In Vivo in Rats

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Pages 275-285 | Published online: 11 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

Retinol (Vitamin A) is known to destabilize membranes. The effect of one of its natural derivatives, Retinoic Acid, was therefore studied on membrane stability, by inversely correlating this stability with Phospholipase A2 activity. Lipid metalloporphyrin interactions have been the object of intense research in recent times. Our results revealed that the administration of Retinoic Acid (50,000 I.U.) caused a tremendous induction of hepatic Phospholipase A2 activity in Wistar rats. However when Retinoic Acid and Tin-mesoporphyrin (50 µmol/kgbw) were co-administered, hepatic Phospholipase A2 activity was inhibited. This result clearly reveals a possible therapeutic application of this metalloporphyrin in alleviating membrane destabilization, connected with Retinoic acid administration.

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