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Original Articles

Work Ability in Ageing Workers Suffering From Chronic Diseases

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 17-30 | Published online: 08 Jan 2015
 

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the work ability in ageing workers suffering from osteoarthritis (OA),coronary heart disease (CHD) or hypertension (H). One hundred and sixty-six OA and 355 CHD/H outpatientswere evaluated. The Work Ability Index (WAI) served for work ability assessment. Patients ‘ results werecompared with the results of a control group of 225 healthy young workers. Statistical analysis was performedwith ANOVA tests. WAI in female and male CHD/H patients was higher than in OA patients (p < .01), betterwork ability was related to better education (p < .01), white-collar work (p < .01) and better recreation(p < .01); subjective work ability was determined mostly by the objective health status. The promotion of workability among workers suffering from advanced age-related diseases should be closely related to the promotionof health. It is indicative to improve occupational education and skills, already at an early stage of a disease.

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