98
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Application of microemulsions for the extraction, pre-concentration of PAHs as a tool for fast screening of perspective oil chemical markers

, , , , , , , ORCID Icon & show all
Pages 1004-1012 | Received 05 Oct 2018, Accepted 29 Nov 2018, Published online: 21 Jan 2019
 

Abstract

A simple method for the determination of 16 priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from geological cores as oil markers using microemulsion extraction, pre-concentration with following fluorometric detection was developed. Parameters, such as the composition of microemulsion (ME), temperature, pH, which affect the intensity of fluorescence were investigated and optimized. The potential of the developed technique has been demonstrated by the determination of these PAHs in oil and oil cores. The calculated pre-concentration factor using microemulsion (3.3% CTAB, 0.8% heptane, 8% n-butanol and 87.9% water) varies from 5 to 10. The main parameters that influence the intensity of fluorescence are the charge of a surfactant and the nature of the oil. The limits of detection ranged between 10–50 μg/kg.

Graphical Abstract

Additional information

Funding

The research was funded by Russian Science Foundation (RSF) [grant № 16-13-10079].

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.