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Biodiversity and ecology

The first five years of the Italian‐Australian joint programme on the Adélie Penguin: An overview

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Pages 141-145 | Published online: 28 Jan 2009
 

Abstract

About 2000 breeding pairs of Adélie penguin (Pygoscelis adeliaë) nest in Edmonson Point (Wood Bay, 74°21’ S, 165°10’ E). The penguin colony is located on a raised terrace, divided into 13 discrete small units or colonies separated by unoccupied areas, where South polar skua (Catharacta maccormicki) nest. Colony layout, breeding chronology, breeding success, diet, and foraging areas were studied for five consecutive austral summers. Satellite transmitters, time‐depth recorders, and electronic tagging were used for monitoring feeding behaviour and nest attendance. An Automated Penguin Monitoring System was installed which records weight, identity, and direction of penguins as they move between the sea and their breeding colony. So far, the results of this study are documentation on colony trends, breeding biology, and differences in foraging strategies at different stages of the reproductive period and during different study seasons.

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