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Neurocase
Behavior, Cognition and Neuroscience
Volume 21, 2015 - Issue 1
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Abolition of lifelong specific phobia: a novel therapeutic consequence of left mesial temporal lobectomy

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Pages 79-84 | Received 05 Oct 2012, Accepted 22 Oct 2013, Published online: 27 Jan 2014
 

Abstract

Numerous imaging studies have confirmed the amygdala as prominent within a neural network mediating specific phobia, including arachnophobia. We report the case of a patient in whom arachnophobia was abolished after left temporal mesial lobectomy, with unchanged fear responses to other stimuli. The phenomenon of abolition of specific phobia after amygdala removal has not, to our knowledge, been previously reported.

Acknowledgments

We thank the patient for his participation and thank and acknowledge our neurosurgery colleague Mr. Giles Critchley. Informed signed consent was obtained for the publication of this report. This report has not been published elsewhere and has not been submitted simultaneously to any other journal.

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