Social network perspective on alcohol consumption among African American women: a longitudinal analysis

ABSTRACT

Objective: The aim of the study was to examine alcohol use in African American women’s social networks.

Design: This was a longitudinal study of African American women and their social networks in Baltimore, MD. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews at a community-based research clinic. Alcohol consumption frequency was assessed by a single question ‘How often do you drink alcohol?’ with a four-point ordinal rating scale ‘never,’ ‘monthly or less,’ ‘2–4 times a month’ and ‘>2 times a week.’ A longitudinal ordinal logistic model was conducted to use 317 African American women’s alcohol consumption frequency as a predictor of their social networks’ alcohol consumption frequency.

Results: Results show that African American women’s alcohol consumption frequency was a statistically significant predictor of their social network members’ alcohol consumption frequency.

Conclusion: Findings suggest the merit of social network-based approaches to address alcohol use among urban minority populations.

KEYWORDS:

• Alcohol consumption
• social network
• African American
• longitudinal data analysis

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

ORCID

Carl Latkin http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0643-8586

Additional information

Funding

The CHAT study was funded by the National Institutes of Health [grant number R01 MH66810]. Cui Yang was supported by grants from the U.S. National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism [grant number R00 AA020782]. Melissa Davey-Rothwell was supported by grant from the U.S. National Institute of Mental Health [grant number K01MH096611].