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Culture, Health & Sexuality
An International Journal for Research, Intervention and Care
Volume 25, 2023 - Issue 10
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Research Articles

Trajectories of intimacy in later-life: a qualitative study of Czech and Polish narratives

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Pages 1324-1339 | Received 26 Jul 2022, Accepted 02 Dec 2022, Published online: 17 Dec 2022
 

Abstract

Intimacy has been identified as an important component of satisfying sexual activity in later life. While the existing literature reports that the importance of intimacy increases with age, the mechanisms behind this process have not been extensively researched. Even less is known about later-life sexual intimacy among women and men from former communist countries. This study explored the nuances of sex and intimacy by interviewing 50 Polish and Czech women and men aged 60 to 82. Data were analysed thematically using an inductive approach. Three main themes were developed to represent the extent to which intimacy was part of participants’ lives: 1) lifelong representation of sex as an intimate connection between individuals; 2) later-life shift towards intimacy-oriented sex for two main reasons: health-related necessities and a new relationship context; and 3) no intimacy whatsoever. The study findings indicate that a later-life refocus from an instrumental, penetrative-oriented view of sex towards a wider variety of intimate behaviours may be beneficial, not only for improving quality of sexual life, but also to gain new ways to express emotional connections between the partners.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank participants for sharing their intimate experiences and reflections.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Notes

1 Man, aged 67, from Poland. Interviewees coded by their gender (man/woman), age and country of origin (Poland/Czech Republic).

Additional information

Funding

This study was supported by the International Visegrad Fund Scholarship 52110377 and by the Czech Science Foundation (GA20-25752S).