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ARTICLES

The identity and professional culture of the educator at the beginning of the university path in Italy

Cultura e identità professionale dell'educatore all'inizio del percorso universitario in Italia

Pages 361-375 | Received 30 Mar 2010, Accepted 29 Dec 2010, Published online: 08 Jul 2011
 

Abstract

To work as an educator in Italy has required a specific university degree for only a few years now. This change has institutionalized the educational path regarding some factual knowledge and skills. However, the profession of educator also relates to an experiential culture and to personal motivations affecting and sustaining each individual's choice of the profession. This paper examines the ideas of professional identity held by a group of Italian students at the beginning of their college career. The sample includes two groups at the University of Padua, one group learning to work in social work, one group learning to work in health care. During the first three years of the new academic requirement, first-year students in both groups were qualitatively and quantitatively surveyed. In particular the study explores the reasons students orient towards these curricula, and the distinctive elements, competences, experiences and values they include in their image of an educator. Statistical multi-dimensional methods of data analysis are used.

Solo da alcuni anni, in Italia, per svolgere il lavoro di educatore è richiesta una specifica formazione universitaria; un diploma di laurea di I livello istituzionalizza il percorso culturale dell'educatore intorno ad alcuni saperi di riferimento. Tuttavia, la professione dell'educatore fa riferimento anche ad una cultura esperienziale, ad una metodologia di intervento nonchè a delle motivazioni personali che orientano e sostengono la scelta occupazionale. Lo studio esamina, attraverso un'indagine quali-quantitativa, l'idea della cultura professionale in un gruppo di 248 studenti italiani all'inizio del loro percorso formativo. Si tratta degli iscritti ai Corsi di laurea ad indirizzo sociale e ad indirizzo sanitario presso l'Università di Padova, nel primo triennio di attivazione (2002–2005). Vengono in particolare analizzate le ragioni che hanno condotto ad intraprendere questi curriculi di studio e gli elementi distintivi, le competenze, le esperienze, i valori, attribuiti alla figura dell'educatore.

Notes

1. Although the paper is a collective work, sections 1, 2 and 6 are attributed to Chiara Biasin, sections 3 and 4 to Calinca Finotti, and section 5 to Renata Clerici.

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