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Original Articles

Solid wastes management in sulphide mines: from waste characterisation to safe closure of disposal sites

Pages 25-35 | Published online: 04 Jun 2010
 

Abstract

Environmentally compatible Waste Management schemes employed by the European extractive industry for the development of new projects, and applied in operating sulphide mines, are presented in this study. Standard methodologies used to assess the geotechnical and geochemical properties of the solid wastes stemming from mining and processing of sulphidic metal ores are firstly given. Based on waste properties, the measures applied to ensure the environmentally safe recycling and disposal of sulphidic wastes are summarised. Emphasis is given on the novel techniques developed to effectively prevent and mitigate the acid drainage phenomenon from sulphidic mine wastes and tailings. Remediation measures taken to minimise the impact from waste disposal sites in the post‐closure period are described.

Notes

Kontopoulos (1996).

Adam (1996).

Kontopoulos (1998).

BRGM (2001).

COM (2000) 265.

SEVESO Council Directive 96/82/EC.

EC, JRC Seville (2002).

COM (2000) 664.

Adam (1997).

PRAMID (1992–1996).

Price (1997).

Sobek (1978).

Lawrence (1989).

Commission of the European Communities Working Document no 3 (2002).

CLOTADAM (2001–2002).

Ritchey (1989).

Mylona (1995).

Draft of Acid Rock Drainage (1989).

ROLCOSMOS.

Gaidajis (2001).

Gaidajis (2003).

Mylona (2002).

MIRO (1999).

Doran (1995).

Adam (2001).

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