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Research Article

Analysis of varying PV penetration level on harmonic content of active distribution system with a utility scale grid integrated solar farm

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Pages 283-293 | Received 06 May 2020, Accepted 29 Dec 2021, Published online: 18 Jan 2022
 

ABSTRACT

The tremendous growth in photovoltaic installation around the world poses several power quality concerns. One of the major concerns is a harmonic injection into the grid whose extent depends on the level of PV penetration. Harmonic injections beyond certain limits introduce some negative effects such as malfunctioning of protective devices, reducing power system reliability. Therefore, its analysis is one of the most important aspects for the safe and reliable operation of the modern distribution system. For this, analysis of harmonic behaviour at PCC under different PV penetration levels is carried out to establish the relationship between them. Several measurements have been taken at PCC with varying PV penetration in a 3 MW ground-mounted solar PV plant at Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. These measurements include harmonic components of voltage and current by using a fluke II power quality analyser, and the results are compared with the limits imposed by the standards.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Hannan Ahmad Khan

Mohd Zuhaib was born in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India, in 1990. He received the B.Tech. and M.Tech. degrees in electrical engineering from Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India, in 2013 and 2015, respectively, where he is currently a Research Scholar with the Electrical Engineering Department. He was awarded the Senior Research Fellowship by the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India, New Delhi, India, in 2017. His research interests include Wide Area Measurement Systems (WAMS), Synchrophasor Measurements and Smart Grid.

Mohd Zuhaib

Hannan Ahmad ZUHAIB was born in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India, in 1990. He received his B.Tech. and M.Tech. degrees in electrical engineering from Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, in 2014 and 2017, respectively. Currently, he is doing his PhD from Aligarh Muslim University in electrical engineering. He worked as JRF in Uttar Pradesh Council of Science and Technology (UPCST), Uttar Pradesh, India, from 2017 to 2019. His research interest include Monitoring and Control of Grid Integrated Solar PV systems in smart grid.

Mohd Rihan

Mohd Zuhaib received the B.Tech. (Gold Medal), M.Tech. degrees in electrical engineering from the Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), Aligarh, India, in 2001 and 2005, respectively, and Ph.D. degree from Aligarh Muslim University in 2013. He is currently a Professor and Member In charge, Electricity, at AMU. As the Convener of Green University Project, he has been leading the efforts towards integration of solar power with distribution grid at the AMU campus for last 6 years. His efforts led to the installation of 6.5 Mega Watt solar plants in the campus, which is the largest setup of Green and Renewable energy in any academic institute in the country. Dr. Rihan is Fellow of IET (UK), Fellow of IE ((India) and Senior Member IEEE. He is also serving as Visiting Scientist at National Institute of Solar Energy, an autonomous Institute of Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, Government of India. His research interests include Wide Area Measurement Systems (WAMS), Synchrophasor Measurements, Smart Grid and Control Systems and its applications

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