Correction

This article refers to:

Association between substance use treatment motivations and retention in treatment

Article title: Association between substance use treatment motivations and retention in treatment

Authors: Tavakoli Ghouchani, H., Lashkardoost, H., Afshari-Safavi, A., Kaviyani, F., Akbarzadeh, M., Yousefnejad, Z., & Saadati, H.

Journal: Journal of Substance Use

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14659891.2023.2173101

When the article above was first published, there are data errors in Tables 2 and 3.

Table 2. Comparison of different items of the treatment motivation questionnaire with the demographic variables in the studied subjects.

Variable		Friends		Threatening		Self-efficacy		Family		Total
		Mean± SD	P value	Mean± SD	P value	Mean± SD	P value	Mean± SD	P value	Mean± SD	P value
Gender	Male	12.95 (3.74)	0.12	27.21 (7.93)	0.54	19.63 (2.83)	0.80	19.89 (2.82)	0.77	79.67 (13.41)	0.48
	Female	11.81 (4.34)		26.67 (7.15)		19.89 (2.90)		19.69 (3.46)		78.06 (13.48)
Place of residence	Urban	13.24 (4.24)	<0.01	30.63 (5.52)	<0.01	20.14 (2.67)	<0.01	20.25 (3.30)	<0.01	84.26 (11.61)	<0.01
	Rural	12.06 (3.26)		22.51 (7.9)		19.07 (2.95)		19.33 (2.31)		72.98 (12.93)
Marital status	Married	12.70 (3.84)	0.66	26.61 (8.02)	0.08	19.61 (2.89)	0.44	19.82 (2.68)	0.44	78.74 (13.43)	0.14
	Other	12.90 (4.13)		29.73 (5.74)		20.03 (2.53)		20.03 (4.10)		82.70 (12.93)
Occupation	Employed	13.54 (3.90)	<0.01	29.38 (7.41)	<0.01	20.11 (2.9)	0.01	20.44 (2.57)	<0.01	83.47 (12.55)	<0.01
	Other	11.98 (3.72)		24.99 (7.54)		19.28 (2.73)		19.31 (3.16)		75.55 (13.09)
Education	Middle or less	12.45 (3.79)	0.03	25.91 (7.71)	<0.01	19.51 (2.75)	0.16	19.70 (2.82)	0.28	77.57 (13.27)	<0.01
	High school or more	13.67 (4.06)		31.16 (6.59)		20.26 (3.08)		20.37 (3.30)		85.47 (12.12)
Last used drug	Opium and opium juice	12.79 (3.83)	0.23	26.98 (7.76)	0.15	19.70 (2.84)	0.43	19.84 (2.92)	0.96	79.31 (13.41)	0.81
	Other	10.60 (5.32)		31.60 (7.79)		19 (3.08)		20.20 (3.89)		81.40 (14.25)
Smoking	Yes	12.70 (3.67)	0.72	25.93 (7.98)	<0.01	19.31 (2.88)	0.02	19.63 (2.81)	0.23	77.47 (13.39)	0.01
	No	12.78 (4.12)		29.09 (7.04)		20.24 (2.69)		20.19 (3.12)		82.31 (12.96)
Frequency of drug use	Two or less	12.57 (3.64)	0.33	28.13 (7.07)	0.17	19.87 (2.73)	0.43	20.26 (2.86)	0.03	80.83 (12)	0.24
	Three or more	12.89 (4.11)		26.13 (8.31)	0.54	19.49 (2.94)		19.46 (2.98)		77.98 (14.53)

P_value using Mann-Whitney U-test.

Table 3. Relationship between demographic variables and endurance in treatment.

	Variable	People who remain in the treatment, N (%)	People who are out of the treatment, N (%)	P value*
Gender	Male	134 (87.6)	19 (12.4)	0.377
	Female	34 (94.4)	2 (5.6)
Place of residence	Urban	94 (87.9)	13 (12.1)	0.60
	Rural	74 (90.2)	8 (9.8)
Marital status	Married	140 (88.1)	19 (11.9)	0.53
	Other	28 (93.3)	2 (6.7)
Occupation	Employed	81 (89)	10 (11)	0.95
	Other	87 (88.8)	11 (11.2)
Education	Middle or less	132 (90.4)	14 (9.6)	0.26
	High school or more	36 (83.7)	7 (16.3)
Last used drug	Opium and opium juice	164 (89.1)	20 (1.09)	0.45
	Other	4 (80)	1 (20)
Route of use	IV	3 (75)	1 (25)	0.36
	Oral	43 (87.8)	6 (12.2)	0.70
	Inhalation	122 (89.7)	14 (10.3)
Smoking	Yes	100 (87)	15 (13)	0.29
	No	68 (91.9)	6 (8.1)
Frequency of drug use	Two or less	86 (93.5)	6 (6.5)	0.051
	Three or more	82 (84.5)	15 (15.5)
History of addiction in the family	Yes	66 (88)	9 (12)	0.75
	No	102 (89.5)	12 (10.5)
Type of treatment	Methadone	91 (87.5)	13 (12.5)	0.93
	Buprenorphine	33 (94.3)	2 (5.7)	0.46
	Opium	44 (88)	6 (12)

*P-value using Chi-Square and Fisher’s Exact Tests.

The correct Tables are shown below: