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Research Articles

“The butterfly effect”: sexual assault and the aftermath on Netflix’s 13 Reasons Why

Pages 4123-4137 | Received 18 Dec 2020, Accepted 26 Nov 2022, Published online: 12 Dec 2022
 

ABSTRACT

In 2017, Netflix’s 13 Reasons Why received great pushback for its graphic depiction of Hannah Baker’s suicide. Based on Jay Asher’s novel of the same name, the Netflix series ran for four seasons before ending in Summer 2020. But while much discussion has centered around Hannah’s suicide scene and concerns for audience well-being, the series’ long-running dialogue and inclusion of sexual assault has been overlooked. To address this issue, this research applies critical textual analysis and a feminist lens to all four seasons of 13 Reasons Why, arguing that the series opens a space for dialogue related to “who” victims of sexual assault are, how systems fail sexual assault survivors, and that stories of sexual assault do not all end in death.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Nicole Cox

Nicole Cox, Ph.D. is Interim Department Head and Associate Professor of Mass Media at Valdosta State University. Her research interests include feminist political economy, political economy of media, reality TV, critical/cultural theory, gender studies, and online fandom. Dr. Cox’s work has been published Critical Studies in Media Communication, Journal of Communication Inquiry, Communication, Culture & Critique, the Journal of Popular Culture, and the Journal of Sports Media.

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