Abstract
Aims: The purpose of this study was to identify what patients with primary cancers found helpful in therapy. Method: In-depth qualitative interviews were conducted with eight patients who had completed a course of psychological therapy within an NHS psychology service for cancer patients. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. Results: The participants identified a range of helpful processes in therapy: talking and expressing their feelings to someone outside of the family; forming a relationship with their therapist; normalisation through the therapists' expert knowledge; problem-solving and CBT. Limitations: As with all qualitative studies, the small sample and size and dependence on participant recall limits generalisability of the findings. Implications: The findings of this study are consistent with a pluralistic perspective: that multiple therapeutic processes - aligned to a range of different orientations - can be of value to patients with primary cancers. This supports the provision of a range of therapeutic interventions and strategies for this patient group.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the participants and professionals who supported and contributed to the research.
Additional information
Notes on contributors
Joanna Omylinska-Thurston
Joanna Omylinska-Thurston is a Chartered Counselling Psychologist working with cancer patients at the Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen Hospitals University NHS Trust and she is currently completing her Top-up Doctorate in Counselling Psychology at the University of Strathclyde.
Mick Cooper
Mick Cooper is a Professor of Counselling in the School of Psychological Sciences and Health at the University of Strathclyde. He is also a Chartered Counselling Psychologist.