1,044
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Sexuality from a person-centered point of view

Pages 149-160 | Received 25 Mar 2013, Accepted 28 Jul 2014, Published online: 10 Nov 2014
 

Abstract

First I explore how far and in what way sexuality is considered within the theoretical framework and in key texts of the Person-Centered Approach. This is followed by a characterization of the nature of sexuality from a phenomenological perspective. After examining “functioning sexuality” and so-called sexual disorders and aetiological considerations the relevance of sexuality in the therapeutic practice is discussed, including reflections on sexualization and physical touch in the therapy session. The paper concludes with a few propositions concerning the consideration of sexuality within the person-centered framework.

La sexualité dans une perspective centrée sur la personne

Je me penche tout d’abord sur la manière et le degré selon lesquels la sexualité est prise en compte dans le cadre théorique et les concepts fondamentaux de l’Approche centrée sur la personne. L’article se poursuit par une caractérisation de la nature de la sexualité dans une perspective phénoménologique. Après un examen de la ‘sexualité qui fonctionne’ et de ce qu’il est convenu d’appeler les troubles sexuels et après quelques considérations étiologiques, la pertinence de la prise en compte de la sexualité dans la pratique thérapeutique - y compris des réflexions à propos de la sexualisation et du contact physique dans la session de thérapie - est discutée. La conclusion de l’article retient quelques propositions quant la sexualité envisagée dans un cadre de référence centré sur la personne.

Sexualidad desde una perspectiva centrada en la persona.

Primero yo explore hasta que punto y en que manera la sexualidad es considerada dentro del marco teórico y en textos claves del Enfoque Centrado en la Persona. Esto va seguido por una caracterización de la naturaleza de la sexualidad desde una perspectiva fenomenológica. Después de examinar la ‘sexualidad funcional’ y los asi llamados desordenes sexuales y condiciones aetologicas de relevancia para la sexualizacion y el contacto físico en la sesión de terapia. Este escrito concluye con unas pocas proposiciones concerniendo la sexualidad dentro del marco centrado en la persona.

Sexualität aus personzentrierter Perspektive

Zunächst erkunde ich, inwieweit und auf welche Weise Sexualität in der Theoriebildung und in Schlüsseltexten des Personzentrierten Ansatzes berücksichtigt ist. Darauf folgt eine Charakterisierung des Wesens von Sexualität aus einer phänomenologischen Perspektive. Nach einer Erörterung „funktionierender Sexualität“ und sogenannter sexueller Störungen sowie ätiologischen Betrachtungen diskutiere ich die Relevanz von Sexualität im Rahmen der psychotherapeutischen Praxis, unter Einbezug von Reflexionen über Sexualisierung und körperliche Berührungen in Therapiesitzungen. Der Artikel schließt mit einigen Überlegungen in Hinblick auf die Beachtung von Sexualität im personzentrierten Zusammenhang.

A sexualidade do ponto de vista centrado na pessoa

Primeiro, exploro até que ponto e de que forma a sexualidade é considerada no âmbito da abordagem teórica e nos textos de referência da Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa. Ao que se segue uma caracterização da natureza da sexualidade numa perspetiva fenomenológica. Depois de analisar a «sexualidade funcionante» e as designadas perturbações da mesma e de tecer considerações etiológicas, discute-se a relevância da sexualidade na prática terapêutica, incluindo reflexões acerca da sexualização e do toque físico nas sessões de terapia. O artigo termina com algumas propostas no que diz respeito à tomada em consideração da sexualidade no contexto centrado na pessoa.

Acknowledgments

This paper arises out of a presentation given at the “7th Conference on Person-Centered and Experiential Psychotherapy and Counseling”, 2006, in Potsdam. Among many people who gave their feedback, I want to thank Andrea Koch, Willi Roes, Gill Wyatt, and Devang Vaidya, as well as the reviewers. They inspired me to go a step further in my thoughts which took me quite a long time. Finally, I would like to thank Colin Lago who helped me to produce a readable English version. The content, nevertheless, lies exclusively in my responsibility.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Gerhard Stumm

Gerhard Stumm is a person-centered therapist in Vienna, clinical and health psychologist, and trainer of the Forum, a training institute for person-centered therapy in Austria; He has involved in numerous publications, lately co-editor (together with W. Keil) of the book Praxis der Personzentrierten Psychotherapie (Practice of Person-centered psychotherapy) (Springer, 2014).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.