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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 30, 2016 - Issue 11
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Articles

Harpagophytum procumbens extract potentiates morphine antinociception in neuropathic rats

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Pages 1248-1255 | Received 19 Mar 2015, Accepted 11 May 2015, Published online: 20 Jul 2015
 

Abstract

The association of opioids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, to enhance pain relief and reduce the development of side effects, has been demonstrated. Given many reports concerning the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of Harpagophytum procumbens extracts, the aim of our study was to investigate the advantage of a co-administration of a subanalgesic dose of morphine preceded by a low dose of H. procumbens to verify this therapeutically useful association in a neuropathic pain model. Time course, registered with the association of the natural extract, at a dose that does not induce an antinociceptive effect, followed by a subanalgesic dose of morphine showed a well-defined antiallodynic and antihyperalgesic effect, suggesting a synergism as a result of the two-drug association. H. procumbens cooperates synergistically with morphine in resolving hyperalgesia and allodynia, two typical symptoms of neuropathic pain. The results support the strategy of using an adjuvant drug to improve opioid analgesic efficacy.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Supplemental data

The underlying research materials for this article can be accessed at http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2015.1052069

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