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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 30, 2016 - Issue 20
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Research Articles

Gracilone, a new sesquiterpene lactone from Tanacetum gracile (Tansies)

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Pages 2291-2298 | Received 21 Dec 2015, Accepted 21 Feb 2016, Published online: 27 Mar 2016
 

Abstract

The methanolic extract of the Tanacetum gracile afforded the isolation of new sesquiterpene lactone, named gracilone (1) along with four known compounds as 14α-taraxeran-3-one (2), 14α-taraxeran-3-ol (3), apigenin (4) and β-sitosterol (5). The structure of compound 1 was elucidated on the basis of 1D, 2D NMR and MS spectroscopic analysis. Antimicrobial, antioxidant and anticancer activities of all compounds were evaluated, from which gracilone (1) showed a moderate antibacterial activity, while apigenin (4) showed comparatively more antibacterial activity against both gram­positive and gram­negative tested strains.

Acknowledgements

Abdul S Shawl and Gulzar Bhat thank Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), India for Emeritus Scientist and Junior Research Fellowships, respectively.

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