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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 30, 2016 - Issue 24
282
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Short Communications

Chemical composition and biological activities of essential oil from Filifolium sibiricum (L.) Kitam

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Pages 2861-2863 | Received 05 Mar 2016, Accepted 17 Apr 2016, Published online: 02 Jun 2016
 

Abstract

The essential oil from Filifolium sibiricum (L.) Kitam were extracted using hydrodistillation and GC-MS was used to analyse the essential oil. The main components were espatulenol (8.55%), geranyl acetate (8.03%), caryophyllene oxide (5.47%), calamenene (4.79%), geraniol (4.28%), calamenene (4.53%), geraniol (4.06%), cedrene epoxide (3.23%), myrtenol (3.18%), transgeranylgeranio (3.13%), etc. The essential oil showed intensive inhibitory effects against MCF-7 with IC50 level of 0.78 mg/mL, HepG-2 with IC50 level of 0.44 mg/mL, SKOV-3 with IC50 level of 0.27 mg/mL, BGC-823 with IC50 level of 0.34 mg/mL. In the antibacterial test, the essential oil showed the significant antibacterial activities. The MIC and MBC values were 5.20 and 5.20 mg/mL against Staphylococcus aureus.

Funding

This work was supported by the National ‘Eleventh Five-Year’ major new drug projects [grant number 2009x09103-358]; Heilongjiang natural science fund project [grant number D2007-40].

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