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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 34, 2020 - Issue 6
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Research Articles

New cytotoxic constituents in the water-soluble fraction from Momordicae Semen

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Pages 823-829 | Received 18 Jun 2018, Accepted 20 Jul 2018, Published online: 17 Dec 2018
 

Abstract

Two new lignans mubezhisol (1) and mubezhisal (2), together with twenty six known compounds (328) were isolated from water-soluble fraction from the semens of Momordica cochinchinensis. In the subsequent action evaluation, four saponins (4, 6, 13, 27), six lignans (1, 2, 16, 17, 22, 23), and one naphthoquinone (24) exhibited the significant cytotoxicity. The results indicated that various saponins and lignans were mainly responsible for the antitumor activities of Momordicae Semen.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

Acknowledgment

The authors are really grateful to Dr. Bona Dai of the Instrumental Analysis Center of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, for the measurements of NMR.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by authors.

Additional information

Funding

This study was financially supported by a grant of National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81374067).

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