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Natural Product Research
Formerly Natural Product Letters
Volume 35, 2021 - Issue 9
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Research Articles

Iridoid compounds from the aerial parts of Swertia mussotii Franch. with cytotoxic activity

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Pages 1544-1549 | Received 09 Jun 2019, Accepted 09 Aug 2019, Published online: 06 Sep 2019
 

Abstract

One new secoiridoid compound swertiamarin B (1), along with a known compound lytanthosalin (2), were isolated from ethanol extract of the aerial parts of Swertia mussotii. Their structures were elucidated by the detailed analysis of comprehensive spectroscopic data. All compounds were first isolated from the Swertia genus. Their antitumor activities were evaluated for four human tumor cell lines (HCT-116, HepG2, MGC-803 and A549). Compounds 1 and 2 showed excellent cytotoxic activities toward the MGC-803 cell lines with IC50 values 3.61 and 12.04 μM, respectively.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11872232 and 11432008).

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